Old Wet Monday Postcard |
For those you who missed it, April 22nd ,the day following
Easter, is called Smigus-dyngus or Wet Monday in the Slavic communities. It’s
an old custom where boys throw water over girls and spank them with pussy
willows and is still practiced in Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia,
and parts of western Ukraine. Additionally, the water throwing day, referred to
as just Dyngus Day, is also celebrated in Polish American communities across
our nation such as in Buffalo, New York; Cleveland, Ohio; and South Bend,
Indiana.
Pussy willows appear to have been adopted as an alternative
to the palm leaves used elsewhere in Easter celebrations, which were not
obtainable in Poland. They were blessed by the priests on Palm Sunday and then
treated as sacred charms thought to prevent lightning strikes, protect animals
and encourage honey production. They were believed to bring health and good
fortune to people as well.
Pysanki Eggs |
Girls could save themselves from a soaking by bribing the
boys with painted eggs, pysanki, regarded as magical charms that would insure
good harvests, successful relationships, and healthy childbirths.
Why throw water? The tradition is said to be traced back to
the 14th century with its origin involving the March equinox. In the
western Slavic countries, the origin is linked to mythology and the Slavic
goddess of fertility. It is sometimes thought to be related to the tradition of
watering the “Corn Mother,” who made crops grow and was represented in the form
of a doll or wreath made from corn. Drenched in water and held all winter, the
doll or wreath was mixed with the seed corn in the spring to ensure a
successful harvest.
Today, Dyngus Day has evolved into a different type of
festivity. Although the girls are supposed to wait until the following day to
get their revenge by soaking the boys, both sexes now throw water over each
other on the same day. Wet Monday is a day of celebration with polka bands, a
parade, patriotic songs, and the consumption of foods such as sausages, eggs,
and traditional Easter dishes. Party goers dress in white and red colors of the
Polish flag.
Although I’ve personally never celebrated Wet Wednesday, I
can liken it to my two sons who spent all summer dousing each other with a
hose, Super Soaker, or buckets of water on a hot day. All I can envision is a
clothesline full of wet soggy garments. Somehow, I think the old custom was a
lot more fun for the male population than the female. What do you think?
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Glad the girls get their own back after being doused. I love hearing about Polish and Polish American customs. Thanks for a fun and interesting post.
ReplyDeleteThanks, Bea. I don't think it's something I'd want to do. I don't like shivering in wet clothes. :--)
ReplyDeleteI've never heard of this before! How very interesting. In this age of gender equality, the girls should get to spank the boys. *g* Good luck with your wonderful new book.
ReplyDelete